Brain Food 101: The Best Way to Store Muffins

A few weeks ago, Kelly sent me an email asking,

“Why is it that when you put freshly baked muffins in an airtight container they get soft and almost mushy/sticky??”

As baked goods begin to stale, the moisture within them migrates to the surface. There’s really no way to keep this from happening, short of loading the muffins with preservatives. Which would defeat much of the purpose of baking from scratch.

If the migrating water has no place to evaporate or absorb, it will remain on the outer crust. Any coarse sugar on top will be dissolved, making the muffin even softer.

This is the main problem with simply placing the muffins in an airtight container. It traps the moisture in, making the muffin tops get soft and sticky.

But you don’t just want to know why it happens, do you? You want to know how to store your muffins so that they don’t dry out or get “mushy.”

I set up six storage systems with two mini muffins each, all from the same batch:

Muffin-Brain-Food-1.jpg
Muffin-Brain-Food-2.jpg

And observed the changes over the course of two days.
[table id=1 /]

Conclusion:

If you’re only trying to hold the muffins until breakfast the next morning, simply cover the muffins on a cooling rack with a clean, dry dish towel. Your muffins will still be full of flavor and moisture (but not too much moisture) the next morning, and the raw sugar sprinkles will still be pretty and crystalline.

If you’re traveling or storing the muffins for any longer than one day, line the bottom of a plastic container with paper towels. Line up your muffins, then top with another layer of paper towels before sealing with the lid. The paper towels will absorb the extra moisture, and your muffins will retain most of their texture and flavor.

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38 Responses to “Brain Food 101: The Best Way to Store Muffins”

  1. May 13, 2011 at 11:30 am #

    Thank You! This makes so much sense. I will be storing my muffins with paper towel from now on. :)

  2. May 13, 2011 at 12:20 pm #

    I think I’ve said it before, but these kinds of posts are my favorite! :D Do you think this holds true for moist breads as well, such as banana bread?

    • Julie @savvyeats
      May 13, 2011 at 12:22 pm #

      The same concepts apply! Not sure how the size would affect the rate of staling, but I’d think the same options would be best…

  3. May 13, 2011 at 12:57 pm #

    Julie, such a fantastic, helpful post, just in time for the bake sale tomorrow! Thanks and love the graphic!

    • Julie @savvyeats
      May 17, 2011 at 10:34 am #

      Secret: the graphic came about because I forgot to take a photo until it was too late. ;)

  4. (Savvy) Dan
    May 13, 2011 at 12:59 pm #

    Follow up experiment: What about configurations of small dish towels in sealed containers? (For those times when we don’t have paper towels around for weeks on end, of course.)

  5. May 13, 2011 at 1:03 pm #

    Very interesting! I’ve definitely had this problem, too. Thanks for taking the time to try all those different storage methods!

    • Julie @savvyeats
      May 17, 2011 at 10:34 am #

      Hope it helps the next time you make muffins or quick bread!

  6. May 13, 2011 at 2:21 pm #

    I totally love all your science-of-cooking posts. This is really useful information, I usually screw up my muffin storage. Now I won’t!

  7. May 14, 2011 at 6:13 am #

    This is very helpful, thank you!

  8. May 14, 2011 at 8:07 am #

    Great tips! I never thought to store my muffins with a paper towel or towel but that makes so much sense!

  9. May 14, 2011 at 9:37 pm #

    Since I’m a nerd, I love all your posts like this. I would have guessed the paper towel tupperware option would have been the best. I just made muffins and the sogginess ensued. I will try this!! See you soon, roomie!

    • Julie @savvyeats
      May 17, 2011 at 10:35 am #

      That’s okay, I’m a nerd too ;) Only a few more days to fitbloggin!

  10. eric
    May 15, 2011 at 5:38 pm #

    Love your brain food series. Very unique and I like your approach

  11. May 15, 2011 at 6:36 pm #

    wow that is a neat little science project! i actually make muffins often and freeze all but about two almost immediately. i think freezing and then defrosting overnight or for a short time at room temp makes them good as new.
    loving the new layout.

  12. May 19, 2011 at 2:26 pm #

    I have been thinking about this post since it went up! Your graphics really stuck with me, and I put your method to the test already. But now, I’m wondering what the best way to store EVERYTHING is. Cookies, Cupcakes, etc etc etc!

    • May 19, 2011 at 9:34 pm #

      Then maybe I’ll have to do some follow-up posts/experiments!

  13. Sara
    March 8, 2012 at 10:26 pm #

    Thank You! This was exactly the answer I was looking for!

  14. stephanie
    May 3, 2012 at 9:58 pm #

    I stumbled upon this online and found it so helpful – thank you!

  15. May 27, 2012 at 5:29 pm #

    I also just wanted to say that finding this was terrific! Thanks for doing this fieldwork for us all. The double paper towel trick is how I’ve been storing muffins and breads since I found this…

  16. Barbie
    July 2, 2012 at 2:54 pm #

    We go camping in Canada every year. I have one set of guys who want my banana loaf, while the others prefer muffins. I make ahead and freeze. The muffins always got soggy while the loaf fared better. I’ll try the paper towel trick and see how it goes. Thanks

  17. September 17, 2012 at 11:54 pm #

    Thank you for this information! I will definitely be putting paper towels in my container next time I make muffins.

  18. Jill
    September 18, 2012 at 9:24 pm #

    When you do the paper towels/plastic container method, do you store on the counter (room temp) or do you put the container (with the paper towels and muffins inside) in the refrigerator?

    • Julie
      September 19, 2012 at 12:15 pm #

      On the counter. They will go stale quickly in the refrigerator!

  19. October 3, 2012 at 11:56 am #

    Do you wait until they cool or put them in once they are still warm?

  20. Donna
    October 21, 2012 at 3:45 am #

    whew! i FINALLY know WHY my muffins get gooey. Thanks so much.

  21. November 17, 2012 at 3:53 am #

    I have a bad habit of cooking very late at night so I have the problem of not wanting to wait until my muffins are completely cool in order to store.

    Your solution of putting them on a wire rack with a dish towel over them until morning is genius. Thank you!!

  22. November 17, 2012 at 5:40 pm #

    I just wanted to say thank you for the great tip on storing muffins, because I wanted to make some banana walnut muffins and was trying to figure out how to store them. I also wanted to know how would I go about freezing them should I wrap them individually and store them in the freezer? Or some other way I would much appreciate it if I was told about this thank you.

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